Erdős Problems Database

Track problem statuses and Lean formalizations over time.

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Erdős problems: status and Lean formalization 1,217 problems divide into 574 resolved and 643 open or unresolved. Layout by D3 Sankey. Bar heights and ribbon widths are proportional to counts. A text table follows the chart. Data: Erdős problems database contributors, maintained by Thomas Bloom and Terence Tao. Source: https://github.com/teorth/erdosproblems/blob/5ca6b58dccc3e7a41d7db5f2cafdb944599edc4c/data/problems.yaml. Snapshot: 2026-09-09. Visualization: Jason Willems. Layout: D3 Sankey. All problems → Resolved: 574 All problems → Open / unresolved: 643 Resolved → Proved: 334 Proved → Lean-formalized proof: 176 Proved → Not Lean-formalized: 158 Resolved → Disproved: 139 Disproved → Lean-formalized disproof: 91 Disproved → Not Lean-formalized: 48 Resolved → Otherwise solved: 101 Otherwise solved → Lean-formalized solution: 29 Otherwise solved → Not Lean-formalized: 72 Open / unresolved → Completely open: 591 Open / unresolved → Decidable: 9 Open / unresolved → Falsifiable: 25 Open / unresolved → Verifiable: 7 Open / unresolved → Not provable in ZFC: 3 Open / unresolved → Not disprovable in ZFC: 4 Open / unresolved → Independent of ZFC: 4 All problems: 1,217 (100.0% of all problems) Resolved: 574 (47.2% of all problems) Open / unresolved: 643 (52.8% of all problems) Proved: 334 (27.4% of all problems) Lean-formalized proof: 176 (14.5% of all problems) Not Lean-formalized: 158 (13.0% of all problems) Disproved: 139 (11.4% of all problems) Lean-formalized disproof: 91 (7.5% of all problems) Not Lean-formalized: 48 (3.9% of all problems) Otherwise solved: 101 (8.3% of all problems) Lean-formalized solution: 29 (2.4% of all problems) Not Lean-formalized: 72 (5.9% of all problems) Completely open: 591 (48.6% of all problems) Decidable: 9 (0.7% of all problems) Falsifiable: 25 (2.1% of all problems) Verifiable: 7 (0.6% of all problems) Not provable in ZFC: 3 (0.2% of all problems) Not disprovable in ZFC: 4 (0.3% of all problems) Independent of ZFC: 4 (0.3% of all problems) Resolved 574 Open / unresolved 643 Not Lean-formalized 158 Not Lean-formalized 48 Not Lean-formalized 72
Bar heights and flow widths show problem counts. Attributes overlap and are counted separately. Chart: D3 Sankey.

Problem status

Snapshot: September 9, 2026.“Problems”: % of all problems. Lean columns: % within each status. A dash means no data or an empty status.

StatusProblemsLean-formalizedNot Lean-formalized
Proved334 (27.4%)176 (52.7%)158 (47.3%)
Disproved139 (11.4%)91 (65.5%)48 (34.5%)
Otherwise solved101 (8.3%)29 (28.7%)72 (71.3%)
Completely open591 (48.6%)
Decidable9 (0.7%)
Falsifiable25 (2.1%)
Verifiable7 (0.6%)
Not provable in ZFC3 (0.2%)
Not disprovable in ZFC4 (0.3%)
Independent of ZFC4 (0.3%)
All problems1,217 (100.0%)